Theory of Photographic Picture 2
- Course unit code:
- 304TF2
- Course unit title:
- Theory of Photographic Picture 2
- Mode of delivery:
- zkouška
- Range:
- 2/T
- Type of course unit:
- compulsory subject
- Level of course unit:
- Year of study
- 1st year
- Semester when the course unit is delivered
- letní
- Number of ECTS credits allocated:
- 1
- Garant předmětu:
- Josef PECÁK
- Name of lecturer(s):
- Josef PECÁK
- Study Objectives:
-
Introduction of students to the theory fundamentals of photographic depiction.
- Mode of delivery:
-
Přednášky jsou doplněny praktickými ukázkami a rozsáhlým obrazovým materiálem
- Prerequisites and co-requisites:
-
Intended for bachelor study students.
- Recommended optional programme components
- Course contents:
-
Curriculum:
1. Photography photochemical fundamentals
Effect of light absorption - molecular activation, quantum yields, basic photochemical laws : Grotthuss-Draper Law, Bunsen-Roscoe Law, Einstein's law of photochemical equivalence. Latent image-crystal constrution AgHal, crystal grating, germinal sensitifiy grating faults, latent image formation theory. light-sensitive suspense preparations, the role of gelatin as a protective colloid in AgHal precipitation, the photographic emlusion „maturing“ stage, particle size and distribution, various crystal forms and compositions. Structure and characteristics of photograph material. Chemical processing of photographic layers - chemically induced oxidation reduction issue considerations, physical and chemical development manners, composition of developers for chemical developing - developing materials, alkali, conservation and regeneration materials and anti-masking materials, super-additives. Fixation. Inversion materials processing. Particular procedures. Photographic phenomena - other influential factors besides light, double-exposure phenomena, developing phenomena, hypersensitivity, latency.
2. Sensitometry
Development of sensitometric procedures - the work of Hurter and Driffield. Sensitometry - fundamental part, sensitometry with time and intensivity modulation, light sources - their stabilization, calibration, maintenance, modulating exposure - time, intensity -/absorption, opening, fundamental requirements.
3. Densitometry
Concept of optical density, permeation and reflective density, primary density measurement, density types - according to geometric measured volume lighting - according to the spectral nature of the measured light - according to receptor characteristic, density of color shots - as a whole, partially, supplementary, substitutive, main, adjunct - their mutual relationships, list of important densitometer types.
4. Interpretation of sensitometer measurements
Material gradation characteristics - sensitometric characteristics, basics of density, masking, minimal and maximal density, gradient, slope, practical and sensitometric sensitivity, sensitivity criteria, color and spectrum sensitivity, sensitometric characteristics of three-layer color materials, partial characteristics.
5. Micro-sensitometrics
Sensitive layer structure, shot development structure, structural granularity, sujective and optical, granularity measurements, light-sensitivity resolution ability measurement, sharpness, relation of resolution ability to sharpness, measuring sharpness - acutance, modulation transfer function, list of micro-sensitometric devices.
- Study materials:
-
Literatura povinná: (včetně signatury knihovny FAMU)
ČSN 36 0000: Světelné technické názvosloví (6A 3999-4000)
ČSN 01 1718: Měření barev (6A 4001)
ČSN 66 6401: Fotografická senzitometrie (6A 3333)
Janoušková K.: Fyziologie zraku (1965 - 6C 958-60, 1970 - 6C 1592-95)
Pecák J.: Subjektivní aspekty reprodukce barevným filmem (kabinet obrazové techniky)
Urban M.: Základy senzitometrie (1968 - 6C 1572-3)
Jahoda M.: Barevná senzitometrie (1968 - 6C 1169) in Sborník prací VÚZORT
Informační zpravodaj VÚZORT -1969, č. 3,4 / Kvalita optických a fotografických obrazů (kabinet obrazové techniky)
Katalogy filmových materiálů: Eastman KODAK, FUJI (kabinet obrazové techniky)
Katalogy filtrů: KODAK Filters (kabinet obrazové techniky)
Kubát J.: Základy fotochemie, Akademia 1969
Šimek J.: skripta Fotografická technika - Základy fotochemie
Junge K.W., Hübner G.: Fotografická chemie (SNTL 1987)
Literatura doporučená :
Evans, R.M.: An Introduction to Color (1948 - 6B 859, 1959 - 6B 757, 1965 - 6B 1214)
Evans, R.M.: Eye, Film and Camera in Color Photography (1959 - 6B 756)
Langford, M.J.: Advanced Photography (1972 - 6B 1350)
sborník Principles of Color Sensitometry (1955 - 6B 865)
Ilinski, M.: Sensytometria fotograficzna i filmowa materialow czarno-bielych (1955 - 6B 420)
Horder, A.: The Manual of Photography,formerly (6B 1281)
Horder, A.: The Ilford Manual of Photography (1971)
Morávek, J.: Senzitometry (1965, in Sborník prací VÚZORT, str. 71 - 6B 1169)
Gorochovskij, J.N., Levenberg, T.M.: General Senzitometry (6B 1471)
Jiráček M.: Fotografická optika (1960 - 6A 2119)
Palivec: Světlo, optika a osvětlovanie vo fotografii (1963 - 6A 2390)
- Planned learning activities and teaching methods
- Assessment methods and criteria
-
Účast na přednáškách je nezbytným předpokladem úspěšného studia předmětu.
Na závěr studenti absolvují písemný test a složí ústní zkoušku.
- Language of instruction:
- Czech
- Work placement(s):
- Pracovní stáž není u tohoto předmětu zavedena.
- Course web page:
- Note:
- Schedule for winter semester 2010/2011:
- The schedule has not yet been prepared
- Schedule for summer semester 2010/2011:
-
06:00–08:0008:00–10:0010:00–12:0012:00–14:0014:00–16:0016:00–18:0018:00–20:0020:00–22:0022:00–24:00
Mon Tue Fri Thu Fri - The subject is a part of the following study plans:
-
- Kamera - bakalář (qualification subject)